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Psychotherapy in coping with substance abuse

Psychotherapy as an effective tool in dealing with psychoactive substance addiction

Addiction to psychoactive substances is one of the most serious and destructive health problems affecting modern society. It's not just physical dependence, but also strong and difficult to control psychological urges that lead to chronic and repeated use of substances such as alcohol, drugs or medication. Overcoming this addiction requires a professional approach, which psychotherapy offers.

Psychotherapy is a therapeutic approach that focuses on treating emotional, mental and behavioral problems. It is a process that helps addicts better understand their emotions, identify harmful thinking and behavioral patterns, and gain the tools needed to cope with difficult situations.

The primary form of psychotherapy used to treat substance abuse is cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT focuses on identifying and changing the negative thoughts and beliefs that maintain the addiction. The therapist supports the patient in learning healthy coping strategies to deal with temptations and stressful situations that can lead to substance use.

Cognitive-expressive therapy (CET) is also an important component of psychotherapy for treating addiction. CET integrates therapeutic techniques related to artistic expression, such as painting, sculpture and music therapy. This form of therapy can help addicts express and understand their emotions in a non-verbal way, leading to a deeper and more complete self-awareness.

Benefits of psychotherapy in treating addiction

Psychotherapy has many benefits for those struggling with substance abuse. Here are some of them:

1. Individualized approach: psychotherapy is tailored to each patient's individual needs and challenges. The therapist works with the patient to identify and combat the main factors leading to addiction.

2. Emotional stabilization: Psychotherapy helps addicts cope with the stress, anxiety and depression that often accompany the process of withdrawal from psychoactive substances.

3. Developing healthy coping strategies: Patients learn new skills and strategies that allow them to deal with temptations and stressful situations in a healthy and effective way.

4. Building social connections: Psychotherapy gives patients the opportunity to build support and social bonds, which are crucial during the process of substance abuse treatment.

Summary

Addiction to psychoactive substances is a serious problem that has a huge impact on the physical and mental health of those affected. Psychotherapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy and cognitive-expressive therapy, is an effective tool to help addicts cope with this difficult and devastating addiction. With a therapist's professional and personalized approach, you can achieve lasting recovery and regain control of your life.

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